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The Low Vision Specialists
Age Related Macula Degeneration
Retinitis Pigmentosa
Diabetic Retinopathy
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Eccentric Viewing Techniques
Illumination
Non Optical Devices
Sensory Substitution
Magnifiers and other Optical Devices

Age Related Macula Degeneration

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5. How can I help myself?

As previously stated, there is little clinically that can be done once ARMD is diagnosed and established. Regular visits to an eye care professional are advisable, although spectacles can offer very little significant benefit in ARMD.

Some sources have courted controversy and quoted a combination of vitamins and trace elements as being beneficial. As yet no actual clinical benefit has been proved but vitamins E, A and C, as well as zinc, have been suggested and any possible beneficial effects are being investigated.

Risk factors associated with ARMD, other than age, include an identified genetic (and hence possible hereditary) link, race/gender (white women being more at risk), smoking, hypertension and postmenopausal women (if not receiving oestrogen therapy).

When considering self-help, probably the single most important factor in helping ARMD sufferers is the one that is most often neglected. The importance of a good, directional non-glare light source, when attempting any near visual task, cannot be emphasised too strongly. Also, techniques such as Eccentric Viewing and Sensory Substitution are particularly effective in ARMD. Similarly the use of Magnifying Devices and other Non Optical Devices can prove to be of great benefit.

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